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Happiness and the Patterns of Life: A Study of Geolocated Tweets

机译:幸福与生活方式:地理定位推文研究

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摘要

The patterns of life exhibited by large populations have been described andmodeled both as a basic science exercise and for a range of applied goals suchas reducing automotive congestion, improving disaster response, and evenpredicting the location of individuals. However, these studies previously hadlimited access to conversation content, rendering changes in expression as afunction of movement invisible. In addition, they typically use thecommunication between a mobile phone and its nearest antenna tower to inferposition, limiting the spatial resolution of the data to the geographicalregion serviced by each cellphone tower. We use a collection of 37 milliongeolocated tweets to characterize the movement patterns of 180,000 individuals,taking advantage of several orders of magnitude of increased spatial accuracyrelative to previous work. Employing the recently developed sentiment analysisinstrument known as the 'hedonometer', we characterize changes in word usage asa function of movement, and find that expressed happiness increaseslogarithmically with distance from an individual's average location.
机译:大量人口所展现的生活模式已被描述和建模为一项基本的科学活动以及一系列应用目标,例如减少汽车拥堵,改善灾害响应甚至预测个人的位置。但是,这些研究以前限制了对对话内容的访问,从而使表达变化作为运动的功能变得不可见。此外,他们通常使用移动电话与其最近的天线塔之间的通信进行推断,从而将数据的空间分辨率限制在每个手机塔所服务的地理区域内。我们利用了3700万条地理定位推文的集合来表征180,000个人的运动模式,并利用了相对于先前工作而言提高了空间精度的几个数量级。利用最近开发的情绪分析仪“ hedonometer”,我们将词的使用变化描述为运动的函数,并发现表达的幸福随着距个人平均位置的距离呈对数关系增加。

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